What is the first step a soldier should take when they witness sexual harassment?

When a soldier witnesses sexual harassment, the most appropriate initial step is to report the behavior to a supervisor or the chain of command. This action is crucial because it ensures that the situation is addressed through the appropriate channels, which are specifically designed to handle such incidents. Reporting allows the leadership to take necessary actions, such as investigating the allegation and providing support to the affected individual.

Engaging the chain of command ensures that the matter is documented and handled in compliance with Army policies, which are in place to foster a safe and respectful environment. It also protects the witness from potential backlash or conflict, as avoiding the situation or attempting to handle it personally can lead to escalation or further distress for the victim. Discussing the issue with fellow soldiers may not lead to any resolution and could perpetuate a culture of silence regarding harassment, which the Army actively seeks to combat through proper reporting procedures.